Desperate Houseflies: The Magazine

Feel free to pull out your trusty fly swatter and comment on what is posted here, realizing that this odd collection of writers may prove as difficult to kill as houseflies and are presumably just as pesky. “Desperate Houseflies” is a magazine that intends to publish weekly articles on subjects such as politics, literature, history, sports, photography, religion, and no telling what else. We’ll see what happens.

Tuesday, May 29, 2007

Hurry, Call 911! Or Don't!

One of my “parishioners” gave me a few magazines to read recently, through which I ran across the following article. I’m not promoting the argument, but when I read it, I instantly recognized that it could create some very interesting dialogue on the Houseflies. So… feel free to dialogue!


HOW CALLING 911 CREATES A CRISIS
The bureaucracy of crisis intervention is an obstacle to loving thy neighbor
By Jurriaan Kamp, “Ode” (June, 2007)

If you have a problem in today’s society, you don’t knock on your neighbour’s door; you dial numbers. “Care” and “attention” are found at the other end of a telephone line. Those numbers diminish the universal phenomenon once referred to as mercy, compassion or altruism. Crisis hotlines and 911 numbers increase the distance between people.

Love for your fellow man flourishes when people live in close proximity and have reciprocal relationships. Caring for others – solidarity – is a classic characteristic of “primitive” societies simply because the people are dependent on one another and don’t live in a world of “care facilities.” In modern society, caring for our neighbours is no longer our concern, but that of nameless professionals. When politicians speak of a “safety net,” they are not referring to a circle of mutually supportive citizens, but agreements that are made by the state, a company, an insurer and a pension fund. We can only hope that such institutions will take care of us if we’re in need. The tragic paradox is that all the well-meaning efforts to make society more just and humane – from communism to social services – have undermined a vital element of humanity. People don’t have to take care of each other anymore, and so they don’t. “Mercifulness” has become a word reserved for dictionaries. Many people believe this word intuitively belongs in the Bible or history books. The modern version of mercy is charity. And that describes donors with checkbooks, for Hollywood stars who become ambassadors of good causes and for the percentage of the government budget pledged to development aid.

Society doesn’t benefit if care professionals replace neighbourly relationships. If care becomes a large-scale operation, our sense of community disappears. That doesn’t mean we should nostalgically reminisce about the good old days. The feudal society of previous centuries offers no solutions, nor is there a future for us in tribal cultures. Yet we can use elements from these ways of life to instill moral values in society. The key is a small scale. Our lives must be manageable enough to allow reciprocal relationships to blossom, and to strengthen a mutual exchange of goods and information – but also of sadness and happiness – as well as trust and solidarity.

The moral values of today’s politicians are so quick to invoke would benefit from a smaller state, less government interference, not as much emphasis on policy and a simpler bureaucracy. If we had fewer emergency numbers, people’s mutual dependence would increase. The political “right” is in fact right: The state doesn’t make people “good.” On the contrary, a powerful government corrupts the innate “goodness” of the market – and of people.

Humans are programmed to work together, show respect for their fellow man. But that “natural programming” only works in small-scale environments without a powerful government. Therefore, the challenge lies in giving that much-needed small scale a place in our globalizing society and connecting local communities in a world economy. To do this, we need to recognize that 911 and emergency services alone don’t mean progress.

12 Comments:

Blogger Sandi said...

There's a kernel of truth in some of the ideas expressed here, but using them to shill for "small government" falls flat with me.

The truth part is that as our society gets bigger and people are more mobile, they are also more anonymous and there is a resulting lack of community. But waxing sentimental about bygone days has its pitfalls as well. The world is a far less violent place right now than it has ever been. So the idea that people's "interdependence" made small-community living a utopia is just incorrect. And I don't get why 911 is being singled out here -- why don't we just rely on our neighbors to put out fires in our houses, to stop burglaries, to pick up our trash, to fill potholes in the roads, etc.? Obviously this would be unworkable. We have the infrastructure that we do for a reason, and if people don't know their neighbors anymore, I wouldn't necessarily draw an inference that one caused the other without a lot of evidence to back that up.

I regret the lack of community in our society as much as anyone, but this essay just seems weird to me. I'm not sure what the point is.

1:31 PM  
Blogger Whitney said...

I had the same reaction Sandi did, with an added question.

What percentage of "neighbours" of days gone by described in the passage were family members? I'm thinking in terms of smaller communities where families all lived within walking distance...not all the way across the country like we are nowadays. That may be a spurious factor in this analysis.

1:41 PM  
Blogger juvenal_urbino said...

I'm not sure what the point is.

Me, neither. I think it's because the author isn't really making an argument; he (she?) just had some things he wanted to get off his chest that all seemed related, so he threw them all into one essay. That's how it reads to me, anyway.

This is one of those occasions when it's difficult for me not to write an [unintentionally] obnoxiously long comment about all the non sequiturs in the posted text, which are many. I'm really trying not to do that anymore, though.

So I'll just mention the major problems with his main points, which I understand to be that a) neighbors don't help neighbors anymore, and this is b) bad, and c) the government's fault, but d) would be remedied if left to market forces.

A. I think this is true, basically. Is this a bad thing, or a good thing? The author clearly thinks it's bad, but...

B. ...he can't seem to make up his mind what neighbors caring for neighbors is in the first place. It's "solidarity" or it's "mercifulness," and it's inherent in human nature or it's something we do only out of necessity. His lack of clarity makes it impossible for us, as readers, to know what he's trying to say is bad about it, or why it's bad.

C. It's difficult to argue that this is an instance of the bad ol' government corrupting the goodness of the market, given that the thing being described is a product of 2 classic market forces: demand -- we have 911 and Social Security, etc., because most people want them; and specialization of labor -- most people want to talk to a medical professional when they have a medical emergency, not to Larry, the house flipper who happens to live next door.

D. Given the above, a private enterprise response would not result in neighbor helping neighbor, either. Maybe the author feels that a private enterprise response would be better in some other way, but it wouldn't be because it changed the fundamental reality that's bothering him. Neighbors still wouldn't be helping neighbors; specialists on phones would. Moreover, a private enterprise approach would be a good deal less community-oriented than the government one.

3:53 PM  
Blogger Unknown said...

The article is way off the mark in my opinion. It does not take into account the care relationships that people still conciously seek today, notably in their churches. Technology, infrastructure, govt services, etc. don't interfere with church members visiting their sick/injured in the hospital or helping with meals or chores when tragedy strikes.

For people who chose not to participate in a community like a church (and there have always been those who don't), current society makes a reasonable attempt to provide support. Its not always efficient or effective, how can it be in a society this size? Shrinking the scale of those services might "motivate" more people into a desire for community or it might just increase suffering with no net gain in community.

Let me pose these 2 questions:
Is your willingness to join a community based on the fear of no support during misfortune a "value" or self-serving behavior?
Is providing the best help that a society can manage to everyone--unconditionally--a flaw or a Christian ethic?

5:29 PM  
Blogger Al Sturgeon said...

Excellent thoughts all around (as expected).

I really like Eric's closing questions. I think pursuing them might bump into the kernel of truth to which Sandi referred and possibly evolve into a productive conversation (hey, I'm a dreamer).

Me thinks we live in a predominantly self-serving culture (watch tv and don't miss the commercials!) with, ironically, a government based on a generally Christian ethic (read the preamble and think about Jesus).

This is precisely the point where my head begins to hurt. I think there's a beautiful point somewhere close by, but I can't see it just yet.

Any help out there?

Let me try to summarize: In our culture, caring for our neighbor is generally someone else's problem, not mine (flat tire = call AAA; homeless = call a shelter; hungry = go to a soup kitchen; unemployed = go to the unemployment office; lonely = get a dog, but for the love of all things good, don't call me).

#1: Is this true?
#2: If so, is it bad?
#3: If so, what makes it better?

I agree with Juvenal that the author's stilted reasoning doesn't answer these questions. So what are the answers?

BTW, I go "yes" and "yes" on #1 and #2. As to #3, I don't buy less government, nor do I buy that our culture is just too big now. I'm leaning more toward too pampered and indoctrinated by the gospel of self-indulgence.

9:24 PM  
Blogger Al Sturgeon said...

Okay, before anyone notices my wording surrounding answers to #3 makes absolutely no sense, I'll point out that I "meant" that the culture of pampering/self-indulgence would need to be dealt with to make things better.

It's late. Sue me.

9:27 PM  
Blogger Terry Austin said...

I've had several disagreements with folks who say that if the government stopped providing services to the needy -- and thereby eased the tax burden on everybody else -- the church would be right there to help the people left in a lurch by the loss of government support.

I hate to admit my cynicism, but I think most churchfolk, if given significant extra coinage by a tax break, would probably buy a new boat with it. And I'm not sure I wouldn't do the same, because I'm just as diseased (with materialism) as the next guy.

8:12 AM  
Blogger juvenal_urbino said...

Interesting thoughts, Al.

a government based on a generally Christian ethic (read the preamble and think about Jesus)

I'm not prepared to sign off on that one. (There is a sense in which I would agree with it, but it's not the one most people would (and do) take from it.) One could equally well say we have "a government based on an ethic of avoiding civil war (read the preamble and think about the English Civil War)."

As for your questions:

#1: Is this true?

Mostly, yes. I think people in remote and extreme climates still have a strong sense of helping each other, though -- e.g., Alaska, the UP of Michigan, etc.

#2: If so, is it bad?

I dunno. In some ways, sure. In other ways, I think we deliberately chose it because we prefer it. Partly for the reason I mentioned earlier -- we prefer to talk to someone trained to deal with our problems -- and partly for another reason: depending on your neighbor to help with your problems means having your neighbor know your problems, which means you're at the mercy of your neighbors.

Let's face it. Being at the mercy of one's neighbors can be a decidedly dangerous place to be. Neighbors can be darn unsympathetic. Neighbors are blabby. Frightened and/or ignorant neighbors do horrible things. History, right up to and including 5 minutes ago, is full of examples.

Then there's another problem. As we all know, well-to-do people tend not to live in the same neighborhood with poor people. If I'm well off, the neighbors I depend on quite possibly include doctors, lawyers, bankers, accountants, business owners, etc.; people who can really help remedy modern life's most common emergencies. If I'm poor, my neighbors might offer sympathy to ease my suffering, but they aren't situated to do anything that actually removes the cause.

A more neighbor-dependent society might be great for me, but suck for a poor person.

#3: If so, what makes it better?

An improved human nature?

10:32 AM  
Blogger Al Sturgeon said...

More good thoughts...

Let me continue: Is it "good" (virtuous) to care enough about humanity to get personally involved in helping the hurting whenever possible? (this was meant to be the antonym to "bad" in my question #2)

I think the general consensus in our culture is that compassion is "good" - but we aren't so interested on a personal level (e.g. Terry's tax break scenario).

Juvenal's response to "is it bad" makes the point: that neighbors are dangerous and that socioeconomic zoning is the norm reminds us that we're not generally interested in the virtue of compassion.

This may sound funny coming from Mr. Katrina Recipient, following an unprecedented outpouring of love in this region. And I do NOT want to sound unappreciative in the least. But I'm talking about something different: the 24/7 version of compassion, not the response to cataclysmic world events.

My own church family members are the star witnesses: we all jumped in and helped for a while, but getting back to normal (read: you can't be serious about "living" this way) was preferable.

I know I'm offically rambling, but I thought that would get Mikey in the conversation... :-)

I think the kernel of truth in the initial article is that we generally want the unfortunate cared for, but not in such a way that significantly impinges on my time, money, or lifestyle. So we've developed those ways. And we're satisfied with them. But on a spiritual level, they aren't satisfactory.

2:43 PM  
Blogger juvenal_urbino said...

I'd agree on that. And in the context of gov't providing the poor's safety net, we see the same thing: we're happy to have gov't do it, but we don't want to pay the taxes to support it.

4:03 PM  
Blogger juvenal_urbino said...

Oh, and nice to hear from you again, Al. :)

2:23 PM  
Blogger Al Sturgeon said...

Thanks! But don't get used to it - will be out of town all week next week.

I'll get back in the swing of things at some point... I promise!

6:01 PM  

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